#FactCheck - Viral Video Falsely Linked to India; Actually from Bangladesh
A video circulating widely on social media shows a child throwing stones at a moving train, while a few other children can also be seen climbing onto the engine. The video is being shared with a communal narrative, with claims that the incident took place in India.
Cyber Peace Foundation’s research found the viral claim to be misleading. Our research revealed that the video is not from India, but from Bangladesh, and is being falsely linked to India on social media.
Claim:
On January 15, 2026, a Facebook user shared the viral video claiming it depicted an incident from India. The post carried a provocative caption stating, “We are not afraid of Pakistan outside our borders. We are afraid of the thousands of mini-Pakistans within India.” The post has been widely circulated, amplifying communal sentiments.
Fact Check:
To verify the authenticity of the video, we conducted a reverse image search using Google Lens by extracting keyframes from the viral clip. During this process, we found the same video uploaded on a Bangladeshi Facebook account named AL Amin Babukhali on December 28, 2025. The caption of the original post mentions Kamalapur, which is a well-known railway station in Bangladesh. This strongly indicates that the incident did not occur in India.
Further analysis of the video shows that the train engine carries the marking “BR”, along with text written in the Bengali language. “BR” stands for Bangladesh Railways, confirming the origin of the train. To corroborate this further, we searched for images related to Bangladesh Railways using Google’s open tools. We found multiple images on Getty Images showing train engines with the same design and markings as seen in the viral video. The visual match clearly establishes that the train belongs to Bangladesh Railways.
Conclusion
Our research confirms that the viral video is from Bangladesh, not India. It is being shared on social media with a false and misleading claim to give it a communal angle and link it to India.
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Introduction
Summer vacations have always been one of the most anticipated times in a child’s life. In earlier times, it was something entirely different. The season was filled with outdoor games, muddy hands, mango-stained mouths, and stories shared with cousins under the stars. Children lived in the moment, playing in parks, riding bicycles, and inventing new adventures without a screen in sight. Today, those same summer days are shaped by glowing devices, virtual games, and hours spent online. While technology brings learning and entertainment, it also invites risks that parents cannot ignore. The Cyber Mom Toolkit is here to help you navigate this shift, offering simple and thoughtful ways to keep your children safe, balanced, and joyful during these screen filled holidays.
The Hidden Cyber Risks of Summer Break
With increased leisure time and less supervision, children are likely to venture into unknown reaches of the internet. I4C reports indicate that child-related cases, such as cyberbullying, sextortion, and viewing offensive content, surge during school vacations. Gaming applications, social networking applications, and YouTube can serve as entry points for cyber predators and spammers. That's why it is important that parents, particularly mothers know what digital spaces their children live in and how to intervene appropriately.
Your Action Plan for Being a Cyber Smart Mom
Moms Need to Get Digitally Engaged
You do not need to be a tech expert to become a cyber smart mom. With just a few simple digital skills, you can start protecting your child online with confidence and ease.
1. Know the Platforms Your Children Use
Spend some time investigating apps such as Instagram, Snapchat, Discord, YouTube, or computer games like Roblox and Minecraft. Familiarise yourself with the type of content, chat options, and privacy loopholes they may have.
2. Install Parental Controls
Make use of native features on devices (Android, iOS, Windows) to limit screen time, block mature content, and track downloads. Applications such as Google Family Link and Apple Screen Time enable parents to control apps and web browsing.
3. Develop a Family Cyber Agreement
- Establish common rules such as:
- No devices in bedrooms past 9 p.m.
- Add only safe connections on social media.
- Don't open suspicious messages or click on mysterious links.
- Always tell your mom if something makes you feel uncomfortable online.
Talk Openly and Often
Kids tend to hide things online because they don't want to get punished or embarrassed. Trust is built better than monitoring. Here's how:
- Have non-judgmental chats about what they do online.
- Use news reports or real-life cases as conversation starters: "Did you hear about that YouTuber's hacked account?
- Encourage them to question things if they're confused or frightened.
- Honour their online life as a legitimate aspect of their lives.
Look for the Signs of Online Trouble
Stay alert to subtle changes in your child’s behavior, as they can be early signs of trouble in their online world.
- Sudden secrecy or aggression when questioned about online activity.
- Overuse of screens, particularly in the evening.
- Deterioration in school work or interest in leisure activities.
- Mood swings, anxiety, or withdrawn behaviour.
If you notice these, speak to your child calmly. You can also report serious matters such as cyberbullying or blackmail on the Cybercrime Helpline 1930 or visit https://cybercrime.gov.in
Support Healthy Digital Behaviours
Teach your kids to be good netizens by leading them to:
- Reflect Before Posting: No address, school name, or family information should ever appear in public posts.
- Set Strong Passwords: Passwords must be long, complicated, and not disclosed to friends, even best friends.
- Enable Privacy Settings: Keep social media accounts privately. Disable location sharing. Restrict comments and messages from others.
- Vigilance: Encourage them to spot fake news, scams, and manipulative ads. Critical thinking is the ultimate defence.
Stay alert to subtle changes in your child’s behavior, as they can be early signs of trouble in their online world.
Where to Learn More and Get Support as a Cyber Mom
Cyber moms looking to deepen their understanding of online safety can explore a range of helpful resources offered by CyberPeace. Our blog features easy-to-understand articles on current cyber threats, safety tips, and parenting guidance for the digital age. You can also follow our social media pages for regular updates, quick tips, and awareness campaigns designed especially for families. If you ever feel concerned or need help, the CyberPeace Helpline is available to offer support and guidance. (+91 9570000066 or write to us at helpline@cyberpeace.net). For those who want to get more involved, joining the CyberPeace Corps allows you to become part of a larger community working to promote digital safety and cyber awareness across the country.
Empowering Mothers Empowers Society
We at CyberPeace feel that every mother, irrespective of her background and technological expertise, has the potential to be a Cyber Mom. The intention is not to control the child but to mentor towards safer decisions, identify issues early, and prepare them for a lifetime of online responsibility. Mothers are empowered when they know. And children are safe when they are protected.
Conclusion
The web isn't disappearing, and neither are its dangers. But when mothers are digital role models, they can make summer screen time a season of wise decisions. This summer, become a Cyber Mom: someone who learns, leads, and listens. Whether it's installing a parental control app, discussing openly about cyberbullying, or just asking your child, "What did you discover online today? " that engagement can make a difference. This summer break, help your child become digitally equipped with the skills and knowledge they need to navigate the online world safely and confidently.
Cyber safety starts at home, and there's no better point of departure than being alongside your child, rather than behind them.
References
- https://cybercrime.gov.in
- https://support.apple.com/en-in/HT208982
- https://beinternetawesome.withgoogle.com
- https://www.cyberpeace.org
- https://ncpcr.gov.in
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Introduction
The rapid advancement of technology, including generative AI, offers immense benefits but also raises concerns about misuse. The Internet Watch Foundation reported that, as of July 2024, over 3,500 new AI-generated child sexual abuse images appeared on the dark web. The UK’s National Crime Agency records 800 monthly arrests for online child threats and estimates 840,000 adults as potential offenders. In response, the UK is introducing legislation to criminalise AI-generated child exploitation imagery, which will be a part of the Crime and Policing Bill when it comes to parliament in the next few weeks, aligning with global AI regulations like the EU AI Act and the US AI Initiative Act. This policy shift strengthens efforts to combat online child exploitation and sets a global precedent for responsible AI governance.
Current Legal Landscape and the Policy Gap
The UK’s Online Safety Act 2023 aims to combat CSAM and deepfake pornography by holding social media and search platforms accountable for user safety. It mandates these platforms to prevent children from accessing harmful content, remove illegal material, and offer clear reporting mechanisms. For adults, major platforms must be transparent about harmful content policies and provide users control over what they see.
However, the Act has notable limitations, including concerns over content moderation overreach, potential censorship of legitimate debates, and challenges in defining "harmful" content. It may disproportionately impact smaller platforms and raise concerns about protecting journalistic content and politically significant discussions. While intended to enhance online safety, these challenges highlight the complexities of balancing regulation with digital rights and free expression.
The Proposed Criminalisation of AI-Generated Sexual Abuse Content
The proposed law by the UK criminalises the creation, distribution, and possession of AI-generated CSAM and deepfake pornography. It mandates enforcement agencies and digital platforms to identify and remove such content, with penalties for non-compliance. Perpetrators may face up to two years in prison for taking intimate images without consent or installing equipment to facilitate such offences. Currently, sharing or threatening to share intimate images, including deepfakes, is an offence under the Sexual Offences Act 2003, amended by the Online Safety Act 2023. The government plans to repeal certain voyeurism offences, replacing them with broader provisions covering unauthorised intimate recordings. This aligns with its September 2024 decision to classify sharing intimate images as a priority offence under the Online Safety Act, reinforcing its commitment to balancing free expression with harm prevention.
Implications for AI Regulation and Platform Responsibility
The UK's move aligns with its AI Safety Summit commitments, placing responsibility on platforms to remove AI-generated sexual abuse content or face Ofcom enforcement. The Crime and Policing Bill is expected to tighten AI regulations, requiring developers to integrate safeguards against misuse, and the licensing frameworks may enforce ethical AI standards, restricting access to synthetic media tools. Given AI-generated abuse's cross-border nature, enforcement will necessitate global cooperation with platforms, law enforcement, and regulators. Bilateral and multilateral agreements could help harmonise legal frameworks, enabling swift content takedown, evidence sharing, and extradition of offenders, strengthening international efforts against AI-enabled exploitation.
Conclusion and Policy Recommendations
The Crime and Policing Bill marks a crucial step in criminalising AI-generated CSAM and deepfake pornography, strengthening online safety and platform accountability. However, balancing digital rights and enforcement remains a challenge. For effective implementation, industry cooperation is essential, with platforms integrating detection tools and transparent reporting systems. AI ethics frameworks should prevent misuse while allowing innovation, and victim support mechanisms must be prioritised. Given AI-driven abuse's global nature, international regulatory alignment is key for harmonised laws, evidence sharing, and cross-border enforcement. This legislation sets a global precedent, emphasising proactive regulation to ensure digital safety, ethical AI development, and the protection of human dignity.
References
- https://www.iwf.org.uk/about-us/why-we-exist/our-research/how-ai-is-being-abused-to-create-child-sexual-abuse-imagery/
- https://www.reuters.com/technology/artificial-intelligence/uk-makes-use-ai-tools-create-child-abuse-material-crime-2025-02-01/
- https://www.financialexpress.com/life/technology-uk-set-to-ban-ai-tools-for-creating-child-sexual-abuse-images-with-new-laws-3735296/
- https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/national-crime-agency-annual-report-and-accounts-2023-to-2024/national-crime-agency-annual-report-and-accounts-2023-to-2024-accessible#part-1--performance-report
Introduction
Two videos are being widely circulated on social media with the claim that Chinese troops have entered Arunachal Pradesh, India. The first video shows a large group of soldiers marching in formation, while the second shows armed personnel disembarking from military trucks. Social media users claim that the footage shows Chinese soldiers advancing into Indian territory. CyberPeace Research Wing’s research found the claim to be false. The two viral videos are unrelated to India and actually show Thai Army personnel during military training exercises. Both the Government of India and the Indian Army have also dismissed the claim of any recent Chinese intrusion into Indian territory.
Claim
An Instagram user, "mtkv.ideo," shared the viral videos on July 7, 2026, with the caption,"Chinese army has entered 60 km inside India."
https://www.instagram.com/reels/DaehrgExzUl/
Fact Check
To verify the claim, we extracted several keyframes from the viral videos and conducted a reverse image search using Google Lens.
During the research, we found one of the videos posted on June 16, 2026, on the Facebook page "Liangpha Kha Khaeng."
https://www.facebook.com/reel/992963226961409
According to the information provided with the post, the video shows a training exercise of Non-Commissioned Officers (NCOs) from the 3rd Battalion, 2nd Regiment of the Royal Thai Army. The page also contains several other posts featuring Thai military drills and training activities. We further reviewed the Facebook page and found multiple training videos featuring the same flag carried by soldiers in the viral footage, confirming that the personnel shown belong to the Thai Army, not the Chinese military.
https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=61588894033585&locale=hi_IN
We also found a report published by The Times of India, quoting Union Minister Kiren Rijiju, who dismissed claims of any Chinese intrusion into Arunachal Pradesh. Rijiju clarified that no intrusion had taken place, adding that occasional movement across undemarcated areas occurs because the boundary has not been fully delineated. https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/no-intrusion-transgression-in-absence-of-demarcation-kiran-rijiju/articleshow/132101410.cms
Conclusion
Our research found that the viral claim is false. The videos being shared as evidence of Chinese troops entering Arunachal Pradesh actually show Royal Thai Army personnel participating in military training exercises in Thailand. There is no evidence that the footage is related to India or that it depicts any recent Chinese military intrusion into Indian territory. Government officials have also rejected the viral claim.
